steroids side effects

Steroids Side Effects

Anabolic steroids are drugs that are a synthetic copy of the testosterone hormone. They help build muscle mass, make a person stronger and more enduring. It is for this reason that anabolics have become very popular among bodybuilders. It is very important topic steroids side effects.

Steroids side effects

Usually in bodybuilding, the topic “steroids side effects” traditionally refers to hormonal drugs with testosterone. Its functions are divided into androgenic, associated with the sexual sphere and secondary sexual characteristics of men, and anabolic – aimed at the development of musculoskeletal and muscle growth in the male type.

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Separation of effects is impossible – body cells are only one type of receptors that capture hormones that are produced from cholesterol. Testosterone affects all systems:

  • endocrine;
  • genitourinary;
  • cardiovascular (hepatocircular);
  • emotional and psychic (CNS reactions);
  • supporting motor vehicle;
  • secretory (especially metabolic processes in the skin).

Treatment with steroid drugs with anabolic (AC) and their application under the supervision of a doctor must take into account the dosage and time of application. Competent use of therapeutic concentrations helps to restore the most important functions of the body. Uncontrolled use in sports, aimed at the maximum result, can lead to irreversible consequences.

What steroids side effects occur most often?

The use of steroid drugs has quite a lot of statistics, therefore, it is possible to speak unambiguously about the most common pathologies in athletes, uncontrolled and in high doses of receiving AS.

The most common steroids side effects are manifested in:

  • the appearance of rashes on the skin (pimples);
  • fluid retention (edema);
  • a decrease in the activity of the immune system;
  • changing the size of the testicles;
  • active hair loss on the head (alopecia and alopecia) and increased growth on the body;
  • increased appetite and aggression;
  • gynecomastia;
  • lowering the voice of the voice.

Athletes often experience problems with sleep, there are violations in the work of the liver and the work of the cardiovascular system, mental disorders are possible, pct after steroids. Athletes who use steroid drugs on a regular basis receive physical and mental dependence on the drug. A sharp discontinuation of reception causes disruptions in the hormonal system, which are accompanied by tachycardia, frequent dizziness, runny nose, increased blood pressure, depression and decreased sexual activity.

The main steroids side effects for the appearance

Excess hormone leads to an imbalance of natural processes, the appearance of the athlete who takes AC, especially at a young age, is quite typical.

Often observed swelling associated with a violation of sodium metabolism and fluid retention.

There is earlier alopecia and alopecia (hair loss with locks).

Sharply increases hairiness of the skin, in women there is an increase in masculine signs – the appearance of hair on the face, there is an increase in growth on the hands and feet.

The skin has acne associated with increased secretion of sebaceous glands, acne, allergic dermatitis.

The appearance of each of the signs depends on the genetic predisposition, pharmacological activity and quality of drugs, the natural rate of metabolic processes in the body.

What are topical steroids?

The appearance of drugs is associated with the growth of allergic diseases, which currently affects 20-30% of the world’s population, which are most often manifested in the appearance of rashes on the skin and severe itching, dermatitis, rhinitis, Quinck edema and the formation of bronchial asthma.

Predisposition to atopic diseases is inherited from parents and is realized under certain environmental conditions or when the hormonal background changes. Topical steroids side effects are ointments and sprays for external use containing complex preparations for the treatment of allergy and dermatitis, ophthalmic diseases that can have anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, antiallergic, and antishock effects. The general name of the drugs is glucocorticoids. Modern synthetic drugs are most often a combination of betamethasone, hydrocortisone and metiprenisolone.

The benefits and harm of topical steroids

The unique therapeutic effect and effectiveness, especially in combination with antibiotics, antifungal and antibacterial components in the uncontrolled use of drugs can be reduced steroids side effects and lead to undesirable consequences. Possible:

  • the appearance of hypertrichosis and striae;
  • atrophy of the skin and subcutaneous fat;
  • slowing healing of wounds;
  • formation of a steroid form of acne;
  • congestive hyperemia;
  • the fall of immunity with the addition of secondary infection, inflammatory processes;
  • decreased sexual function and impotence;
  • arterial hypertension.

Long-term use leads to systemic disturbances. Application is possible in short courses for 10-14 days, when applied to the skin surface, not exceeding 20% ​​of the entire surface. Topical steroids and anabolics affect all body systems,

How to avoid the negative influence of hormonal drugs?

Observation and consultations with a qualified doctor are mandatory in connection with a wide range of effects of drugs and influence on all the major body systems, mental and emotional sphere – corticosteroids participate in the synthesis and regulation of metabolic processes of carbohydrates, fats and proteins, important minerals, regulate the function of the adrenal glands, kidneys, affect the reactions of the body in stressful situations, which include psychoemotional factors and the impact of the environment (hypothermia, excessive heat, ecology), restoration and regeneration of tissues.

Dosed application, careful observance of recommendations and duration of courses, mandatory consideration of the reaction and individual characteristics of female and male organisms, especially when achieving athletic performance will help to avoid catastrophic consequences.

Modern drugs, developed on the basis of the latest achievements of medicine, have a more gentle and gentle effect, with much lesser consequences and are often irreplaceable during post-traumatic, postoperative and radiation therapy. To accept or to refuse hormonal preparations for achievement of sports victories or beauty of a body – to solve only to you, it is important to remember that short effect from uncontrolled and excessive reception of preparations can lead to unbalance of all systems, lead to set of dysfunctions, proof mental disorders and a lethal outcome.